How to Treat Crush Injuries
How to Treat Crush Injuries Safely and Effectively
Crush injuries are most common following car accidents or on
building sites. They occur when a large heavy object rests on a casualty. This
crushing can impair blood circulation and cause a build up of toxins in muscle
tissue below the site of the crushing. These toxins are potentially life
threatening and when the object causing the crush is removed, the toxins can be
released into the rest of the body causing death or serious harm. This is
called “Crush Syndrome”.
If the blood flow to part of the body is impaired for 15
minutes or more then expert medical care is required when releasing the
casualty. The treatment for crushing is as follows:
Less than 15 minutes:
- Release the casualty ASAP Call 999/112 and request help
- Control any bleeding / cover wounds with a dressing
- Treat for shock
- Monitor Airway and Breathing until medical assistance
arrives
More than 15 minutes:
- Do NOT release the casualty from the crushing item
- Call 999/112 and give clear details of the crush and the
length of time
- Monitor Airway and Breathing until medical assistance
arrives
Always carry a first aid kit in your car as you never know
when you might encounter such injuries. For more information about our first
aid training please contact us.
